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35.

RELATED PARTIES

Identification of related parties

The group has a related-party relationship with its subsidiaries and associates. Key management personnel has been defined as the

executive and non-executive directors of the company. The definition of key management includes the close members of family of key

management personnel and any other entity over which key management exercises control. Close members of family are those family

members who may be expected to influence or be influenced by that individual in their dealings with the group. They may include the

individual’s domestic partner and children, the children of the individual’s domestic partner, and dependants of the individual or the

individual’s domestic partner.

Transactions with key management personnel

Directors’ remuneration in total, paid by a subsidiary, is included in note 3. Details pertaining to executive and non-executive directors’

compensation are set out in the directors’ report.

The group encourages its employees to purchase food products from group companies. These transactions are generally conducted

on terms similar to those entered into with third parties, although in some cases nominal discounts are granted. Transactions with key

management personnel are conducted on similar terms. No abnormal or non-commercial credit terms are allowed, and no impairments

were recognised in relation to any transactions with key management personnel during the year, nor have they resulted in any non-

performing debts at the year-end.

Similar policies are applied to key management personnel at subsidiary level who are not defined as key management personnel at the

group level.

Transactions with related parties

2017

R’000

2016

R’000

Outstanding advances due at year-end by associates (note 17)

101 098

37 696

Total value of revenue received from associates

11 462

7 656

Amounts due by associates included in trade receivables

804

962

Total value of inventory purchased from associates

911 657

889 989

Total value of services purchased from associates

661

6 576

Amounts due to associates included in trade payables

96 724

98 111

Total value of revenue received from jointly controlled entity

555

Property rental income from jointly controlled entity

2 526

Details of effective interest, investments and loans to associates are disclosed in note 17.

36.

ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

The board of directors has considered the group’s accounting policies, key sources of uncertainty and areas where accounting judgements

were required in applying the group’s accounting policies.

Accounting policies

The group audit and risk committee is satisfied that the accounting policies are appropriate to the group.

129

Annual integrated report 2017

Bid Corporation Limited