Stated capital No par value ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of new no par value ordinary shares are deducted against the stated capital account. Treasury shares Shares in the company, held by its subsidiary, are classified as the group’s shareholders’ interest as treasury shares. These shares are treated as a deduction from the issued and weighted average number of shares. The fair value of the treasury shares is presented as a deduction from total equity. Foreign currency translation reserve The translation reserve comprises foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations. Equity-settled share-based payment reserve The equity-settled share-based payment reserve includes the fair value of the share appreciation right awards granted and conditional share awards made to executive directors and staff, which have been recognised over the vesting period at fair value with a corresponding expense recognised in the statement of profit or loss. |
2018 R’000 |
2017 R’000 |
|||||
Stated capital | ||||||
Authorised | ||||||
540 000 000 ordinary shares of no par value | ||||||
(2017: 540 000 000 ordinary shares of no par value) | ||||||
Issued | ||||||
335 404 212 ordinary shares of no par value | ||||||
(2017: 335 404 212 ordinary shares of no par value) | 335 404 | 335 404 | ||||
Less: Treasury shares held by subsidiary | (2 291) | (2 968) | ||||
Balance at beginning of the year | (2 968) | (3 566) | ||||
Shares disposed in terms of share incentive scheme | 677 | 598 | ||||
333 113 | 332 436 |
16 750 000 unissued no par value ordinary shares are under the control of the directors until the next annual general meeting. |
12.3 | Group composition |
A list of the group’s significant subsidiaries, their country of incorporation and principal place of business, the group’s percentage shareholding and an indication of their nature of business is included below: | |
12.4 | Related parties |
Identification of related parties The group has a related-party relationship with its subsidiaries and associates. Key management personnel has been defined as the executive and non-executive directors of the company. The definition of key management includes the close members of family of key management personnel and any other entity over which key management exercise control. Close members of family are those family members who may be expected to influence, or be influenced by that individual in their dealings with the group. They may include the individual’s domestic partner and children, the children of the individual’s domestic partner, and dependants of the individual or the individual’s domestic partner. Transactions with key management personnel Directors’ remuneration in total, paid by a subsidiary, is included in note 4.2. Details pertaining to executive and non-executive directors’ compensation are set out in note 11.2. The group encourages its employees to purchase food products from group companies. These transactions are generally conducted on terms similar to those with third parties, although in some cases nominal discounts are granted. Transactions with key management personnel are conducted on similar terms. No abnormal or non-commercial credit terms are allowed, and no impairments were recognised in relation to any transactions with key management personnel during the year, nor have they resulted in any non-performing debts at the year-end. Similar policies are applied to key management personnel at subsidiary level who are not defined as key management personnel at the group level. |
2018 R’000 |
2017 R’000 |
||||
Transactions with related parties | |||||
Outstanding advances due at year-end by associates (note 9.1) | 100 758 | 101 098 | |||
Total value of revenue received from associates | 33 440 | 11 462 | |||
Amounts due by associates included in trade receivables | 6 145 | 804 | |||
Total value of inventory purchased from associates | 1 238 949 | 911 657 | |||
Total value of services purchased from associates | 15 995 | 661 | |||
Amounts due to associates included in trade payables | 108 975 | 96 724 | |||
Total value of revenue received from jointly controlled entity | 20 831 | 555 | |||
Property rental income from jointly controlled entity | 11 759 | 2 526 | |||
Details of effective interest, investments and loans to associates are disclosed in note 9.1. | |||||
12.5 | Commitments and capital management | ||||
The board of directors' policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to sustain future development of the businesses so that it can continue to generate benefits to its shareholders. | |||||
Capital expenditure approved: | |||||
Contracted for | 831 471 | 675 164 | |||
Not contracted for | 1 015 846 | 873 494 | |||
1 847 317 | 1 548 658 | ||||
Capital expenditure split | |||||
Property, plant and equipment | 1 794 724 | 1 515 614 | |||
Computer software | 52 593 | 33 044 | |||
1 847 317 | 1 548 658 |
It is anticipated that capital expenditure will be financed out of existing cash resources. | |
12.6 | Contingent liabilities |
The group has outstanding legal and other claims arising out of its normal ongoing operating activities which have to be resolved. None of these claims are significant. | |
12.7 | Subsequent events |
There have been no material subsequent events from the reporting date. | |
12.8 | Going concern |
The directors have made an assessment of the group’s ability to continue as a going concern and there is no reason to believe that the group will not be a going concern in the year ahead. |